How to hire an HVAC contractor

Air conditioning is the biggest mechanical purchase in most homes, and the quality of the installation matters more than the brand on the box.

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Insist on a load calculation, not a guess

A properly sized system is worked out from your home — its size, insulation, windows and orientation — not from the size of the old unit. An oversized system short-cycles, cools unevenly and leaves the air humid.

What a replacement quote should include

Compare quotes line by line, because the equipment is only part of the job.

  • Equipment model numbers for the indoor and outdoor units
  • Whether the line set, thermostat and drain are being replaced
  • Ductwork repairs or modifications
  • Permit and inspection fees
  • Removal and disposal of the old system
  • Labor warranty and registered manufacturer warranty

Repair or replace

Age, refrigerant type and the cost of the repair drive the decision. Ask the contractor to price both, and be wary of anyone who inspects for five minutes and only quotes a replacement.

Maintenance plans

Annual servicing keeps the system efficient and is often required to keep the manufacturer warranty valid. Before signing a plan, ask exactly what each visit covers and whether it includes priority scheduling in summer.

Check the license and insurance

Air conditioning contractors are licensed in most states — in Florida through the DBPR. Verify the number, confirm it is active, and ask for proof of liability and workers' compensation cover.

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Frequently asked questions

How do I know what size air conditioner I need?
From a load calculation based on your home's size, insulation, windows and orientation. Matching the size of the old unit is a guess, and an oversized unit cools unevenly and leaves the air humid.
How often should an HVAC system be serviced?
Once a year is the usual recommendation, and many manufacturer warranties require documented annual maintenance to stay valid.
What should an HVAC replacement quote include?
Model numbers, line set and thermostat, any duct work, permit fees, removal of the old system, and both the labor and manufacturer warranties in writing.

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